See silf on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "silves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silves"
},
"expansion": "silf (plural silves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "self"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of self."
],
"id": "en-silf-en-noun--MjB1Wvw",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"سِلْف",
"سلف#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:سِلْف",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"silf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"silf\">\nInherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:سِلْف",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slejjef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"f": "silfa",
"g": "m",
"p": "slejjef"
},
"expansion": "silf m (plural slejjef, female equivalent silfa)",
"name": "mt-head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Maltese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "mt:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother-in-law"
],
"id": "en-silf-mt-noun-c-mhp4HH",
"links": [
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kunjat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ħaten"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪlf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlf"
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"self",
"self#Old_English"
],
[
"seolf",
"seolf#Old_English"
],
[
"sylf",
"sylf#Old_English"
],
[
"*selbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz"
],
[
"*selbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/selbʰ-"
],
[
"*s(w)e-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/s(w)e-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "self"
},
"expansion": "Old English self",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*selbaz",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)e-",
"4": "",
"5": "separate, apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English self, seolf, sylf (“same, self, very, own”), from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”), from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "silf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "self"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of self"
],
"id": "en-silf-enm-noun-rfTrdXWA",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sylphus",
"sylphus#Latin"
],
[
"sylphe",
"sylphe#French"
],
[
"sylphe",
"sylphe#French"
],
[
"sylphus",
"sylphus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:sylphe<ety:uder<la:sylphus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sylphus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sylphe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"silf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"silf\">\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:sylphe<ety:uder<la:sylphus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silfi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "silf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "silfilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "silfi"
},
"expansion": "silf m (plural silfi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "silfilor",
"gpi": "silfi",
"gsd": "silfului",
"gsi": "silf",
"n": "",
"npd": "silfii",
"npi": "silfi",
"nsd": "silful",
"nsi": "silf",
"vp": "silfilor",
"vs": "silfule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sylph"
],
"id": "en-silf-ro-noun-hjEnmA-1",
"links": [
[
"sylph",
"sylph"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "silves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silves"
},
"expansion": "silf (plural silves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "self"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English obsolete forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of self."
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"سِلْف",
"سلف#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:سِلْف",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"silf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"silf\">\nInherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:سِلْف",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic سِلْف (silf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slejjef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"f": "silfa",
"g": "m",
"p": "slejjef"
},
"expansion": "silf m (plural slejjef, female equivalent silfa)",
"name": "mt-head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kunjat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese countable nouns",
"Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Maltese entries with etymology texts",
"Maltese entries with etymon",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɪlf",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɪlf/1 syllable",
"mt:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"brother-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ħaten"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪlf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlf"
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"self",
"self#Old_English"
],
[
"seolf",
"seolf#Old_English"
],
[
"sylf",
"sylf#Old_English"
],
[
"*selbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz"
],
[
"*selbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/selbʰ-"
],
[
"*s(w)e-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/s(w)e-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "self"
},
"expansion": "Old English self",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*selbaz",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)e-",
"4": "",
"5": "separate, apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English self, seolf, sylf (“same, self, very, own”), from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”), from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "silf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "self"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of self"
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sylphus",
"sylphus#Latin"
],
[
"sylphe",
"sylphe#French"
],
[
"sylphe",
"sylphe#French"
],
[
"sylphus",
"sylphus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:sylphe<ety:uder<la:sylphus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sylphus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sylphe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"silf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"silf\">\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:sylphe<ety:uder<la:sylphus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin sylphus\nFrench sylphebor.\nRomanian silf\nBorrowed from French sylphe, from Latin sylphus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silfi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "silf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silfule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "silfilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "silfi"
},
"expansion": "silf m (plural silfi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "silfilor",
"gpi": "silfi",
"gsd": "silfului",
"gsi": "silf",
"n": "",
"npd": "silfii",
"npi": "silfi",
"nsd": "silful",
"nsi": "silf",
"vp": "silfilor",
"vs": "silfule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sylph"
],
"links": [
[
"sylph",
"sylph"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "silf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for silf meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.